There can be lots of tips and tricks to improve your photography and get the best out of your DSLR. Here are our Top 25 which are the most ignored tricks. You might be knowing many of these but how often do you use these options?
Manual focus
Some times the IQ of camera fails to decide the exact place to focus. Just turn the manual focusing switch ON and rotate the focus rings until you get it right. Also its faster way to get the focus spot on. Most budget lenses have slow focusing system or struggle to focus in low light. In wildlife photography both have advantages and disadvantages. Imagine a bird sitting right behind few branches on a Tree, in that case auto-focus will mostly focus on the branch. Using manual focus will give you better control in such situations. There is another option of manual override in some models, where camera will auto-focus but you can override the focus manually if its not perfect.
Half pressing the shutter
This is a trick which either most of the beginners are unaware of or fail to notice. The shutter of camera works on two level. Half pressing it locks the focus and other settings and will give you a green signal or beep to notify that the subject has been locked. Pushing it further down clicks the image. If you don’t get a go ahead green signal after pressing half shutter, redo it. this feature is not available if you are in manual focusing mode.
Eyepiece dioptre adjustment
People using eyeglass can shoot without the eyeglass. There is a small knob for dioptre adjustment right near the view finder. You can turn it to match the value of your eyeglass and use it without glasses. It usually ranges between +3 to -3 or +5 to -5. So if you have been prescribed very high value then it of no use.
Custom Settings
If you shoot some subject repetitively in same manner, then you can store you settings in custom settings button on mode dial. For example, if you shoot Portraits indoor regularly under same lighting conditions then you can store the settings under the custom mode (C1, C2 for Canon and U1, U2 for Nikon).custom settings dslr
AE-L/AF-L button
Your camera locks the auto-focus and auto-exposure when you half press the shutter. So why do we need a separate AE-Lock and AF-Lock button? Because we can separately decide to lock either exposure or focus and not both.
High ISO
Generally its not recommended to use a very High ISO but your DSLR is usually capable to go beyond ISO 6400. Increasing ISO value increases the sensitivity of the sensor inside the camera. This means it can see even in more darker situation. But as you will increase ISO value, the amount of grains on image will also increase. In few situations of complete darkness, it will at-least give you something. Something is better than nothing. Besides you can decrease graininess in post-processing.
sRGB vs RGB
sRGB is the world standard for digital images, printing and the Internet. So long as you haven’t screwed with anything, you and the world are shooting in sRGB.
RGB or Adobe RGB squeezes colors into a smaller range (makes them duller) before recording them to your file. Special smart software is then needed to expand the colors back to where they should be when opening the file. Adobe RGB may be able to represent a slightly larger range of colors, but no screen or print material which you are going to use in daily life can show this broader range, so why cause yourself all the trouble?
RAW options
A camera raw image file contains minimally processed data from the image sensor of either a digital camera. Raw files are named so because they are not yet processed and therefore need to be processed using any software like Adobe Photoshop. Raw image files are sometimes called digital negatives, as they fulfill the same role as negatives in film photography: that is, the negative is not directly usable as an image, but has all of the information needed to create an image.
Firmware Updates
Keep your DSLR up to date with the latest firmware. Usually new cameras get frequent firmware updates to remove any software related error which may have been noticed after the roll out. You can check the firmware number in your camera menu and confirm the latest firmware on the website of that model.
Most DSLRs have the option of embedding copyright information in the image via camera itself. Check out your camera manual if your DSLR supports it, or drop us a comment and we will find it for you.
embedd copyright info in photographs in camera itself
Faster cards
Using faster memory cards improves your camera processing time. It will also increase the burst shooting capability. Cards have a number on them like ‘Class 2′ ‘Class 4′ ‘Class 10′ etc. The higher the number the faster the card. Some extremely fast cards have different nomenclature or they directly show the transfer speed like 45MB/sec, 95MB/sec etc.
Check out the best SD cards.
Flash diffuser
Most DSLRs have inbuilt flash. Using direct flash may produce harsh shadows and the portrait may look ordinary. You can use small diffuser to soften the harsh light. If you don’t find a mini diffuser just wrap a white tissue paper around and you are good to go. Or you can buy ready-made ones here : Cheap Inbuilt flash diffusercheap DIY flash diffuser
Close-up filter
If you can’t afford a dedicated macro lens then don’t worry. You can get almost similar magnification with some cheap magnification filters available online. However while using a macro filter you to close your aperture very small like f11 to f18 to get a good depth of field which means more light required. You can buy a cheap ring-light if really interested in macro but don’t want to blow your budget. If budget is not a problem then better get a dedicated macro lens.
Lens hoods
Lens-Hoods have two function. They reduce lens flare which is due to some light coming from the sides and then they act as lens (front element) protectors against bumps.
Get a grip
There may be a lot of reasons to get a grip. They provide you ability to carry extra battery inside them. They balance the weight of camera if you are using longer lens. They are easy to use if you often shoot in portrait mode. And least important, they make you look like a pro.
Rain-covers
If you are out in a rough weather, then better get a rain-cover. They are cheap and can be extremely helpful in rainy seasons.
Time-Lapse
If your DSLR supports timelapsing then you can create cool timelapse videos with simple softwares. You can also buy external intravalometer to take images for timelapse.
Auto distortion correction
Most kit lenses and extreme wide angle lenses have some distortion due to optical elements. You can fix the distortion inside the camera only using auto distortion control. Check out your manual for details. If you don’t find let us know in comments we will confirm if it supports or not. You can also remove distortion in post-processing.
Retouching tools
You can crop, saturate, adjust contrast, remove red eye etc inside the camera itself using the inbuilt retouching function. Use it if you don’t have immediate access to you computer.
Slow sync with built-in flash
Some time there are situation especially during dusk when the subject in-front of camera is well lit but behind him there is darkness. Use slow sync function from flash menu. The camera will take two exposures and blend them to expose both the subject and the background evenly. Keep the camera steady while using slow sync.
HDR bracketing
You can set 3 to 5 different exposure value which are called brackets and then keep the shutter pressed to take images with same composition but different exposures like -2, 0 and +2 . Use manual mode to keep other parameters equal. These 3 images may be imported in softwares like Photomatix or Photoshop to automatically create a High Dynamic Range Image. Don’t overdo an HDR. Keep it close to natural.